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What is a status code?

In one sentence: The three-digit number at the start of every response, such as 200 or 404.

A little more

Every web response starts with a three-digit number. The first digit tells you the family: 2xx worked, 3xx look somewhere else, 4xx the request was wrong (404 Not Found, 429 Too Many Requests), 5xx the server had a problem (500, 503).

You usually only notice them when something goes wrong, but your browser reads one for every single request.

See it in action

  1. 5What do 404 and friends mean?The three-digit codes behind every web page, explained: 200, 301, 404, 429, 500 and the 418 teapot.5 min · interactive
  2. BonusWhy can a download pick up where it left off?Break a pretend file into numbered pieces, interrupt the download, and compare restart-from-zero with resume-using-byte-ranges.6 min · interactive

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